新警察故事
Turkish Ambassador expresses willingness to join hands with China to ‘forge a brighter future’ in signed article in the Global Times_我的网站
一 | 近年来，数字技术持续向农业农村领域深度渗透，以大模型为核心的人工智能技术，正在为传统生猪养殖产业赋予全新发展动能。龙头企业率先布局畜牧垂直专业大模型，智能精准饲喂、智能猪群咳嗽管家、全链条数字化管控等智能系统，已在全国数千家规模养殖场规模化落地推广。
Since modern times, both countries have undergone profound changes and social transformations. Their similar historical experiences have fostered mutual understanding. Upholding their longstanding tradition of friendship, bilateral relations between Türkiye and China have steadily advanced. The two countries formally established diplomatic relations in 1971, opening a new chapter in the development of bilateral ties.
High-level strategic guidance is the fundamental guarantee for the steady and long-term development of Türkiye-China relations. The two heads of state attach great importance to bilateral relations and are committed to continuously enhancing the quality and level of friendly cooperation between Türkiye and China, having built consensus through multiple meetings.
The meeting between the two leaders in Tianjin during the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit on August 31, 2025, which charted the course for the development of bilateral relations, serves as powerful proof of their sustained high-level dialogue. Türkiye consistently and firmly adheres to the one-China principle and supports China in safeguarding its national sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Under the joint guidance of the two heads of state, practical economic and trade cooperation between Türkiye and China has continued to develop. Cooperation on connectivity has deepened and yielded tangible results, with active efforts to align Türkiye's Middle Corridor Initiative with the Belt and Road Initiative.
Over the past two decades, the volume of bilateral trade has grown approximately 40-fold, cross-border transport projects have increased, two-way investment has steadily expanded, and the areas of cooperation have broadened, all demonstrating the enduring resilience and vitality of this economic and trade partnership.
At present, there is still significant untapped potential for cooperation between Türkiye and China. By expanding two-way investment, optimizing trade structures, and broadening areas of collaboration, the two nations can foster a more balanced, diversified, and mutually beneficial economic and trade landscape, thereby fully unlocking this potential. In this vein, high-quality direct investments from China into our country will create a true win-win foundation for the sustainability of our economic relations, while offering Chinese companies significant advantages in terms of access to markets adjacent to Türkiye, achieving shared success.
People-to-people exchanges form a vital foundation of public support for the development of relations between Türkiye and China, with tourism being the strongest point of convergence in people-to-people ties.
In 2026, frequency of direct flights has increased to 56 times per week, strengthen direct connections for tourism, trade and business. Our decision, on the occasion of the 55th anniversary, to grant visa exemptions to Chinese citizens for touristic travel and transit - effective January 2, 2026 - fully demonstrates our strong commitment to increasing people-to-people contacts.
Today, our world is undergoing profound changes, with instabilities and uncertainties on a rise. Türkiye and China stand as two ancient civilizations that are influential in the region. Türkiye is committed to multilateralism and keeps strengthening its relations with China. Against the backdrop of complex and profound shifts in the international landscape, enhancing bilateral dialogue and cooperation is more important than ever, and the Türkiye-China relations rest on a solid foundation for continued development.
At the new starting point marked by the 55th anniversary of Türkiye-China ties, what needs to be done today is to translate political will into more concrete projects, efficient mechanisms and active private sector participation, thereby deepening and solidifying cooperation across different fields. We look forward to taking this occasion as an opportunity to join hands with China to forge a brighter future for bilateral relations.
The author is Turkish Ambassador to China
。如今，生猪产业正经历从 “经验养殖” 到 “数据决策” 的深层变革：智能化升级推动养殖降本增效、增强行业周期抵御能力；一线饲养员从传统体力劳动者转型为数字化 “养猪工程师”；AI大模型成为养猪人的“超级智能助手”。近日，新华网走进牧原等头部养殖企业生产一线，实地探访 AI 大模型赋能生猪繁育、饲喂、防疫全链条鲜活实践，深度解码传统民生产业智能化升级的转型路径。养猪人的新“搭档”：从经验决策到数据说话数字技术正重构传统生猪养殖的生产逻辑。作为国内生猪养殖龙头，牧原股份今年6月1日与阿里云共建的养猪大模型落地应用后，一线养殖人员多了个全天候在线的“智能搭档”。
二 |
牧原集团郑州育种中心场长仝道金（右）利用养猪大模型在核对数据。在牧原郑州育种中心，干了十多年养殖的场长仝道金对过去的工作模式记忆犹新：汇总一个批次的经营报告要人工分析各类数据，大半天才能出结果；猪群健康检查全靠人工挨个栏巡查，一批猪查下来要20分钟，非常依赖人的经验，猪群咳嗽往往在夜间比较严重，呼吸道疾病高发期还要熬夜蹲守猪舍听咳嗽声。如今这些难题都迎刃而解。点开系统，单场、单批次的经营报告秒级生成，还同步给出业绩提升建议。猪群健康管理环节效率提升更明显：大模型综合猪只体态、养殖环境等多项数据，几秒内就能完成健康判断并给出防治方案，饲养员遇到拿不准的问题，能随时咨询AI助手“小牧”；24小时运行的猪群咳嗽管家相当于给猪舍装了“听诊器”，哪个时段咳嗽多、哪个单元有异常，系统标注得清清楚楚，再也不用熬夜蹲守。智能饲喂系统可按猪只生长阶段匹配每日营养配方，猪触碰饲喂槽即获专属精准投喂；种猪性能测定站自动识别耳标采集生长数据实时上传，算法筛选优质种猪支撑育种迭代；智能环控实时采集环境数据，自动调控设备维持猪舍恒温恒湿。生物安全转为数据智能管理，可提前预警风险、全流程溯源，降低疫病传播概率。智能化改造成效实实在在体现在生产指标上：近五年，牧原PSY（每头母猪每年提供的断奶仔猪数）从24.4头提升至28.3头，标杆场达32.6头；育肥料肉比从2.99降至2.73，标杆成绩2.31；肥猪日增重从690克提升到850克，标杆超1000克；养殖完全成本从2022年的15.7元/公斤降至2026年5月的11.6元/公斤，降本幅度超26%。通过养猪大模型，可以把最优秀的养殖经验标准化复制到全国各地。据了解，过去牧原不同场区之间的成本差达2-3元/公斤，现在这一差距正快速缩小，目前已形成“自动决策为主，关键环节人工确认”的养殖模式。“智能化应用还在持续迭代，未来将逐步实现‘少操作、多感知、自动化’。
三 | ”饲养员的新身份：从“体力劳动者”到“养猪工程师”在凤台牧原，“养猪工程师”李萍的从业经历，是生猪养殖行业智能化转型的生动注脚。几年前刚入行时，她每天的工作是推着料车喂猪、拿着本子进猪舍巡栏、凭经验调整圈舍温湿度，“喂猪就占了大半天时间，一天下来能巡查的单元有限，遇到猪生病还要翻厚厚的手册找处理方法，劳动强度特别大。”如今，智能饲喂系统实现自动下料，智能巡检机器人24小时巡查猪舍，猪群咳嗽管家可实时监听识别猪只异常声响，李萍只需通过手机就能查看各个养殖单元的实时状况。
养猪工程师在单元内，使用AI“猪小牧”观察猪群健康情况。李萍的工作状态早已发生天翻地覆的变化：“现在一年能管1万头猪，放在以前想都不敢想。”眼下她需要掌握的新技能，是操作各类智能化设备和应用，通过数据判断猪群状态，遇到问题直接在养猪大模型上对话查询，很快就能得到详细的处理指导，“设备干重复的体力活，我们主要负责管理设备。
四 | ”养猪大模型的预警功能，已经多次帮李萍提前规避养殖风险。“猪不舒服最先反映在吃料上，智能饲喂系统能看到每天的采食量和饮水量变化，数据一旦异常我们就能及时介入。”她笑着说，现在养猪比以前简单轻松多了，效率提上去了，收入也跟着涨，“养猪不再是旁人眼里的脏活累活，也是体面、受人尊重的职业。”李萍的职业转变，是牧原股份一线养殖人员转型的缩影。
五 | 传统养殖模式下，一名熟练饲养员的培养周期需要1至2年，依赖“师傅带徒弟”的口传心授，技术传承效率低、标准化不足。如今，基于养猪大模型打造的智能培训平台，整合了养殖技术、设备操作、疾病防治、应急处理等核心技能，形成标准化课程库，AI智能助理可以7×24小时为员工提供技术支撑，遇到问题实时响应、精准推送方案，打破了传统培训的时空限制，大幅提升了人才培养效率。随着智能化技术的普及应用，养殖行业的人力结构正在发生深刻重构：一线饲养员从体力劳动者转型为“数据监管员”，工作强度大幅下降，人均管理生猪量突破1万头，薪资也明显提升；兽医从过去的“经验型”诊疗，转向专注复杂病例研究和算法优化，大部分常规疾病诊断工作都可以由AI完成。产业的新引擎：从企业降本到行业共享升级“牧原的数智化建设不是追逐短期热点，而是围绕产业升级的长期实践。”从2012年启动财务信息化系统，到2018年大力发展智能化装备，再到2025年开始构建养猪大模型，十余年的积累为大模型落地打下了坚实基础。牧原股份数智化负责人胡义勇介绍，“目前牧原已完成信息化和智能装备的全面建设，正加速稳步向大模型驱动和产业赋能方向纵深推进。”未来十年，牧原将投入100亿元用于养猪技术研发和大模型建设，推进人工智能与养殖产业深度融合，推动养猪大模型从场景应用走向产业级能力建设。据了解，养猪大模型已经覆盖了牧原集团的1173个养殖场，在健康诊断、经营分析、知识问答、多模态智能分析等领域实现了落地应用，目前日用量达2.3万次，日均Token用量超百亿。
六 | 牧原股份养猪生产首席运营官李彦朋与养殖行业从业者分享，如何借助养猪大模型，让养猪更轻松。“对牧原来说，AI既是降本增效的重要抓手，也是推动产业升级、行业高质量发展的核心能力。”牧原股份养猪生产首席运营官李彦朋表示，对内，大模型将优秀养殖经验转化为标准化、智能化能力，减少生产离散度，提升管理效率和生产水平；对外，牧原希望把30多年积累的海量数据、技术底层逻辑和顶尖算力底座融合，打造“懂养猪”的超级大脑，赋能行业发展。针对行业普遍关注的周期波动问题，养猪大模型的核心价值不是精准预测市场，而是让养猪从业者具备更强的感知、决策和资源配置能力，通过专业化提升生产水平。下一步，通过推进多模态感知融合，全面提升健康风险识别能力，通过细微信号提前识别健康风险，自动生成完整的处置方案；推动从“大模型”到“装备智能体”的升级，实现AI直接联动各类智能装备，打通“感知－决策－执行”的完整闭环；深化AI在核心业务场景的应用，同时向行业开放共享养殖技术、装备和养猪大模型，推动行业高质量发展。
七 |
6月24日，牧原股份与中央农广校签署战略合作协议，共同培育现代化生猪养殖人才。
八 | 据悉，今年6月24日第二十一届养猪节期间，牧原和中央农广校共同举办“智慧养殖开放日”，协同推进现代化生猪养殖人才培育，带动更多从业者实现专业化发展。在活动现场，牧原集团向行业公开了基于30余年养猪经验，与阿里云合作共研的养猪大模型——“猪小牧”，AI时代的到来，让每一位养猪人都可以拥有一个“超级智能助手”，让养猪更高效、更便捷。据了解，目前已有4000余名养殖从业人员完成注册，并与“猪小牧”进行过深入对话，并分享了使用后的感受，“实用性强，给普通养猪人提供了一站式解决方案。”“小型养殖户能咨询养猪相关信息，解决养殖过程中一些难题。”大模型养猪将成为一种新的养殖模式。“牧原愿意一直做行业里的技术‘铺路人’和产业‘赋能者’，我们希望通过养猪大模型，不仅让牧原实现高质量发展，也能带动更多生猪养殖从业者实现专业化发展，推动传统养殖现代化，为全球畜牧业高质量发展贡献牧原力量。
九 | ”牧原股份总裁高曈表示。
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